The helping verb will take the place of the action verb, which is right next to the subject of the sentence.

Replace the action verb with a conjugated form of the helping verb. to have on), abfahren (to depart), abholen (to pick up), auskommen (to get by), mitbringen (to bring with), mitnehmen (to take with), and einladen (to invite). Some common separable prefix verbs are: anhaben (lit.

Separable prefix verbs are fairly easy to spot because they usually start with recognizable prefixes, such as an, ab, aus, and mit.

Your final sentence is, 'Ich rufe meinen Freund an.' As you can see, the prefix is moved to the end of the sentence and the rest of the verb is conjugated as normal. Next, youвЂ™d take the prefix, an, and move it to the end of the sentence. It has the -e ending because the subject of the sentence is 'ich' (I). YouвЂ™d conjugate anrufen according to the regular rules first to end up with anrufe.

Example: If you want to say, 'I call my friend,' in German, youвЂ™d use the verb anrufen, which means to call.

After conjugating the main verb, the prefix will be detached and placed at the end of the sentence. These verbs will have endings that follow the rules listed in this section. German uses the words er, sie, and es where we use he, she, and it. You know the sentence is in third-person because it doesnвЂ™t have you talking for yourself/and others or addressing someone directly.

If you said something like 'Colton won,' or 'She said something rude,' youвЂ™d be using third-person. In English itвЂ™s characterized by the pronouns he, she, and it. Third-person is a point of view that speaks about others.The final sentence is, 'Der Hund bellt.'.Take the stem by removing the -en (to get bell), and add the ending -t. Example: If you want to say, 'The dog barks,' your verb is bellen.My mother, the dog, Erica, it, and PeterвЂ™s bowl are all examples of third-person singular subjects.To conjugate a verb with these subjects, take the stem by removing the -en at the end of the verb and replace it with the ending -t. This means youвЂ™ll use this ending with er (he) sie (she) and es (it), as well as any sentence with a subject that is one noun. Use the ending -t when the subject is er, sie, es, or one noun (third-person singular point of view). Unless, of course, the sentence is in German, where they will use 'du.' Second-person is easy to spot because it almost always has 'you' as the subject. Statements like, 'You look beautiful,' and questions like, 'What did you do yesterday?' are examples of the second-person singular point of view. Second-person is a point of view addressing one person, such as a conversation partner or reader.YouвЂ™ll use the -st ending anytime a sentence is written/spoken with a second-person singular subject. It corresponds to the singular you in English. Du is the second-person singular pronoun in the German language.The final sentence is, 'Du schwimmst gut.'.Take away the -en to find the stem of the verb (schwimm), and add the ending -st. Example: if you want to say, 'You swim well,' your infinitive verb is schwimmen (to swim).For sentences with du as a subject, the ending is -st. Follow the same steps you would for ich: take away the -en from an infinitive and replace it with an ending. Use the ending -st when the subject of the sentence is du.

German verb endings